Wednesday, July 23, 2008

Abbess

  1. the superior of a group of nuns
  2. An abbess (Latin abbatissa, fem. form of abbas, abbot) is the female superior, or Mother Superior, of an abbey of nuns.
  3. A female superior or governess of a nunnery, or convent of nuns, having the same authority over the nuns which the abbots have over the monks; A bawd, the mistress of a brothel (1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue)
  4. (from masc. abbot; Gr. Hegoumeni). The female superior of a community of nuns appointed by a bishop; Mother Superior. She has general authority over her community and nunnery under the supervision of a bishop.
  5. The female form of abbot. The superior of a convent.
  6. female head of a nunnery of the Benedictine or related orders

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